{"id":10277,"date":"2017-08-28T20:16:11","date_gmt":"2017-08-28T10:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/?p=10277"},"modified":"2017-08-28T20:16:11","modified_gmt":"2017-08-28T10:16:11","slug":"workplace-review-update-winter-2017-special-issue-on-unions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/2017\/08\/28\/workplace-review-update-winter-2017-special-issue-on-unions\/","title":{"rendered":"Workplace Review update: Winter 2017 (Special issue on unions)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">*Please note that the links to the content in this Part will direct you to Westlaw AU.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To purchase an article, please email:\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:LTA.Service@thomsonreuters.com\">LTA.Service@thomsonreuters.com<\/a>\u00c2\u00a0or\u00c2\u00a0contact us on 1300 304 195\u00c2\u00a0(Australian customers) or +61 2 8587 7980\u00c2\u00a0(international customers) during business hours\u00c2\u00a0(Mon-Fri, 8am-6pm AEST).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"text-align: justify;\">The latest issue of the\u00c2\u00a0<em>Workplace Review<\/em><\/span><span style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00c2\u00a0(Volume 8 Part 2) contains the following material:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3db871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EDITORIAL<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Articles<\/h3>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d5871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>On the margins of <\/strong><strong>Harvester<\/strong><strong>: United Voice and the fight for secure work and shared prosperity in Australia <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Frances Flanagan<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">United Voice is an Australian union which has consistently included workers who did not conform to the Harvester paradigm, namely, employees in service-based, disaggregated workplaces who were in non-standard employment relationships. It nevertheless brought significant improvements to the job security and wages of its membership. In the mid-20th century the union practised highly effective industrial and community organizing. It has continued to innovate and adapt, and today represents workers in some of the fastest-growing areas of the Australian economy using the latest digital technologies to organize its members in the fight for shared prosperity and secure work.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d9871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Whither unionism? <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Keith Harvey<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Unionism is a public good, argues Keith Harvey in his examination of the decline in union membership in Australia. This article considers the structural factors which helped account for the growth of unionism in Australia (eg compulsory arbitration) and the range of other factors that help explain its decline. These latter include deliberate policies of Federal Governments, Labor and Coalition. Citing recent \u00e2\u20ac\u0153public wage scandals\u00e2\u20ac\u009d, Harvey discusses the impact of the decline in union membership, which includes record low wages growth \u00e2\u20ac\u201c with its consequent drag on the economy and contribution to increasing social inequality. He concludes with a clarion call for society \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and politicians \u00e2\u20ac\u201c to take action to reassert the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153social utility\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of unionism.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3c3871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>CFMEU\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s civilising role: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Some things are worth fighting for.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Rita Mallia<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This article argues that collective action by workers \u00e2\u20ac\u201c including strike action \u00e2\u20ac\u201c is critical for enhancing economic equity and social progress. Building workers and their unions, through their activism, have played a leading role in advancing workers\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 interests and a range of broader causes, including peace, environmental protection and gay rights. This against a background of repeated \u00e2\u20ac\u0153legislative attacks\u00e2\u20ac\u009d aimed at criminalising strike and protest action. The resurrection of the Australian Building and Construction Commission and related laws have targeted building unions and building workers, stripping them of industrial rights and even civil rights. The right to strike is essential, the author maintains, to a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153civilised democracy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3c1871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Challenges facing Queensland unions: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Festering non-compliance and institutionalised wage theft.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Dr John Martin<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Much change in industrial legislation has been with the intention of restricting the activities of unions, particularly at the Federal level. In Queensland, protections offered to many workers in the State jurisdiction were taken away with the WorkChoices take-over in 2005. Most of these restrictions remain in place. John Martin says it is hardly surprising we are seeing the results in wage theft and rising inequality. A growing number of employers are resorting to tactics intended to reduce employment conditions. This article focuses on two major aspects of the legislation: restrictions on union right of entry; and the misuse of unrepresentative and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153zombie\u00e2\u20ac\u009d non-union agreements to avoid legal obligations. It concludes there is need for urgent intervention to ensure some level of transparency for the non-union bargaining stream.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d6871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Solid jobs, reliable incomes, human values\u00e2\u20ac\u009d: Unions NSW takes up the fight <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Mark Morey<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Historically envied by the world for their decency and dignity, Australia\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s workplaces and employment standards have faced many challenges; the latest from the emerging \u00e2\u20ac\u0153gig\u00e2\u20ac\u009d economy and technological change. These developments have seen elimination and fragmentation of jobs, stagnation in wages growth, and workers competing to underbid each other in a new \u00e2\u20ac\u0153electronic hungry mile\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. Mark Morey, argues unions are adapting to the new challenges. Referring to the unions\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 successful campaign to get digital platform Airtasker to agree to moderate its practices in relation to the wages and conditions its \u00e2\u20ac\u0153gig\u00e2\u20ac\u009d workers receive, Morey argues there is much at stake in the fight for solid jobs and decent incomes: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153families, communities and society\u00e2\u20ac\u009d.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d3871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The relevance of unions in the new industrial order <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Haren Pararajasingham<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Through consideration of a matter before the Fair Work Commission in which he was the legal representative for affected United Voice union members, Haren Pararajasingham, presents a compelling argument for the value of union representation \u00e2\u20ac\u201c particularly for marginalised workers in low-paid industries, eg cleaning, in which contract employment is increasingly a feature.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3da871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>AEU Victorian Branch \u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/strong><strong>Laptops Case <\/strong><strong>2015 <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Meredith Peace<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A Federal Court win for the Australian Education Union\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Victorian Branch over the lawfulness of employer deductions from teachers\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 wages in purported payment for their use of work laptop computers, set an important precedent in relation to unreasonable requirements by employers for employees to spend their own money in performing their employment duties. Meredith Peace considers the implications of the decision in the 2015 <em>Laptops Case<\/em>, which, among other things, can be costly for employers \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in that case, $37 million in backpayments to Victoria\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s teachers and principals.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3c7871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Trade unions \u00e2\u20ac\u201c a highly regulated and supervised future \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6<\/strong><\/a>\u00c2\u00a0\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Peter Punch<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Waves of IR law reforms over many decades aimed at tightening regulation of unions, may have now reached tsunami proportions suggests Peter Punch in his examination of amendments to the <em>Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 <\/em>(Cth) since 2012. The most recent changes include establishment of the Registered Organisations Commission, more onerous financial reporting and transparency requirements for unions, significantly enhanced investigative powers for the regulator, and substantially increased monetary and criminal sanctions for non-compliance with the Act. Punch says unions will have to wear a part of the blame for the intensified scrutiny of their activities because of the corrupt and criminal activities of some union officials. Unions will need to adapt to the new regulatory regime if they are to survive, he suggests.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d8871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>The WWF and waterfront decasualisation <\/strong><\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <\/em>Craig Ryan<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Insecure employment (casual, short-term, contract) is increasingly a feature of Australia\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s economy. As well as lacking job security, workers in insecure employment do not enjoy the conditions permanent employees have, are susceptible to exploitative practices, and face difficulties in organising to defend their rights and improve their wages and working conditions. It is a current, but also an old, story. It was the traditional lot of waterside workers, and their union engaged in a concerted struggle to decasualise labour engagement on the waterfront to change the situation. Great progress towards waterfront decasualisation was made during the years of the Second World War. The experience was salutary.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3d2871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">INTERVIEW<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Giving working people more power and more rights at work: ACTU Secretary, Sally McManus <\/strong><em>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Craig Ryan<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3cd871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BOOK REVIEW<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>Planet Jackson<\/em><\/strong><strong>: A dark chapter in union history by Brad Norington <\/strong><em>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c reviewed by Neil Napper <\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3dc871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">THE LAST WORD<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Miscellany of the legal world <\/strong><em>\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Jeffrey Phillips SC<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.westlaw.com.au\/maf\/wlau\/app\/document?docguid=I4db4a3ce871011e7a779b1ae1796aebe&amp;tocDs=AUNZ_AU_JOURNALS_TOC&amp;isTocNav=true&amp;startChunk=1&amp;endChunk=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DIARY<\/a><\/p>\n<p>INDEX<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For the PDF\u00c2\u00a0version of the table of contents, click here: <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2017\/08\/WR-Vol-8-No-2-Contents.pdf\">WR Vol 8 No 2 Contents<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2g3cPvg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here to access this Part on Westlaw AU<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For general queries, please contact:\u00c2\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:tlranz.journal.orders@thomsonreuters.com\">tlranz.journal.orders@thomsonreuters.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Autumn 2017 issue of Workplace Review is an issue focusing on the past, present and future of the Australian union movement. There are multiple contributions from a spread of unions and, referencing the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) this year, an interview with the new ACTU Secretary, Sally McManus. This Part contains the following articles: &#8220;On the margins of Harvester: United Voice and the fight for secure work and shared prosperity in Australia&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Frances Flanagan; &#8220;Whither unionism?&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Keith Harvey; &#8220;CFMEU\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s civilising role: &#8216;Some things are worth fighting for.'&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Rita Mallia; &#8220;Challenges facing Queensland unions: &#8216;Festering non-compliance and institutionalised wage theft.'&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Dr John Martin; &#8220;&#8216;Solid jobs, reliable incomes, human values&#8217;: Unions NSW takes up the fight&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Mark Morey; &#8220;The relevance of unions in the new industrial order&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Haren Pararajasingham; &#8220;AEU Victorian Branch \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Laptops Case 2015&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Meredith Peace; &#8220;Trade unions \u00e2\u20ac\u201c a highly regulated and supervised future \u00e2\u20ac\u00a6&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Peter Punch; &#8220;The WWF and waterfront decasualisation&#8221; \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Craig Ryan. Also featured is an interview with ACTU Secretary, Sally McManus, and the following section: Book Review; as well as Diary, and The Last Word.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":10302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,39,161],"tags":[10684,10685,10686,48,10687,10688,10689,8261,1255,10690,10691,2453,10692,10693,10694,10695,10696,10697,1257,848,3231,10698,10699,10700,10701,10702,327,10703,10704,10705,10706,8224,10707,10708,10709,10710,2350,10711,10712,4955,10713,10714,10715,10716,162],"class_list":["post-10277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-journals","category-update-summaries","category-workplace-review","tag-actu-secretary","tag-airtasker","tag-australian-education-unions-victorian-branch","tag-book-review","tag-brad-norington","tag-collective-action","tag-construction-forestry-mining-and-energy-union","tag-craig-ryan","tag-diary","tag-dr-john-martin","tag-economic-equity","tag-editorial","tag-fair-work-registered-organisations-act-2009-cth","tag-frances-flanagan","tag-gig-economy","tag-haren-pararajasingham","tag-harvester-paradigm","tag-insecure-employment","tag-interview","tag-jeffrey-phillips-sc","tag-keith-harvey","tag-laptops-case-2015","tag-marginalised-workers","tag-mark-morey","tag-meredith-peace","tag-misuse-of-non-union-agreements","tag-neil-napper","tag-peter-punch","tag-planet-jackson-a-dark-chapter-in-union-history","tag-registered-organisations-commission","tag-restrictions-on-union-right-of-entry","tag-rita-mallia","tag-sally-mcmanus","tag-secure-work","tag-shared-prosperity","tag-social-progress","tag-the-last-word","tag-union-membership","tag-unionism","tag-unions-nsw","tag-united-voice","tag-unreasonable-requirements-by-employers","tag-wage-theft","tag-waterfront-decasualisation","tag-wr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10277\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.thomsonreuters.com.au\/journals\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}